New animal health statistics from Växa Sverige show that antibiotic use in Swedish dairy herds has not increased following the introduction of ViLA (conditional use of medicines), countering long-standing concerns within the industry. At the same time, the report confirms that Swedish dairy cows are generally in good health.
In a statement, LRF Mjölk stressed that fears of increased antibiotic consumption have proven unfounded.
“It is reassuring to have this clearly documented. If policymakers are willing to trust dairy farmers, it would reduce animal suffering,” said chair Inger-Lise Sjöström.
Introduced in 2016, ViLA allows farmers—under regular, preventive veterinary supervision—to keep certain medicines on farm and treat specific conditions without waiting for an emergency veterinary visit. A pilot study ahead of its rollout already showed no increase in antibiotic use, a finding now confirmed by the latest analysis of herds operating under ViLA agreements.
The report also highlights a continued strong level of animal health in Swedish dairy production. Fewer difficult calvings, improved udder health and better hoof health are cited as positive trends.
Biosecurity standards also remain high. A large proportion of farms are affiliated with the Smittsäkrad besättning scheme, and most tested herds show no antibodies to Mycoplasma bovis. National surveillance continues to report no cases of diseases such as BVD, IBR or EBL.
The findings come as Jordbruksverket reviews the regulatory framework for ViLA. According to LRF Mjölk, it is important that the process now delivers clear guidance.
“It is the dairy farmer’s daily work, 365 days a year, that enables Sweden to remain a global leader in animal health. This report is further proof that policymakers can trust Swedish dairy farmers. We do not need special rules—we need trust if the food strategy is to gain momentum,” Sjöström said.